What Does Congruent Mean In Math

By staff writer last updated mar 25 2020 4 41 05 am et.

What does congruent mean in math.

Definition and meaning of the math word congruent. The same shape and size but we are allowed to flip slide or turn. For example if two angles are congruent the degrees of each angle are identical. In geometry two figures or objects are congruent if they have the same shape and size or if one has the same shape and size as the mirror image of the other.

Encyclopaedia britannica contributor universal images group getty images. Two triangles are congruent for example if their sides are of the same length and their internal angles are of the same measure. In math we have a special symbol to show congruency. Anyway it comes from latin congruere to agree so the shapes agree.

Congruent angles have the exact same measure for any set of congruent geometric figures corresponding sides angles faces etc. Maybe because they are only equal when placed on top of each other. The following is a list of mathematical symbols used in all branches of mathematics to express a formula or to represent a constant. It does not mean that they are equal exactly.

A mathematical concept is independent of the symbol chosen to represent it. For many of the symbols below the symbol is usually synonymous with its corresponding concept but in some situations a different convention may be used. In this example the shapes are congruent. Congruent segments sides and angles are often marked.

People often confuse this word with equal but there is a small difference in the way that these two words should be used. Illustrated definition of congruent. Why such a funny word that basically means equal. Very loosely you can think of it as meaning equal but it has a very precise meaning that you should understand completely especially for complex shapes such as polygons.

Relating to geometric figures that have the same size and shape. Exactly equal in size and shape. Congruent refers to two things being the same exact shape and measure. More formally two sets of points are called congruent if and only if one can be transformed into the other by an isometry i e a combination of rigid motions namely a translation a rotation and a reflection.

What does congruent mean in math. Two objects are congruent if they have the same dimensions and shape. Congruent means that objects have the same shape.