What Is Bulbourethral Gland

The bulbourethral glands also known as cowper s glands are a pair of pea shaped exocrine glands located posterolateral to the membranous urethra they contribute to the final volume of semen by producing a lubricating mucus secretion.

What is bulbourethral gland.

In this article we shall look at the anatomy of the bulbourethral glands their structure vasculature and innervation. Also known as the cowper s gland. Functional anatomy of reproductive systems. The bulbourethral glands are part of the male reproductive system.

The bulbouretheral glands are responsible for producing a pre ejaculate fluid called cowper s fluid. There are two bulbourethral glands one on each side. Bulbourethral gland meaning bulbourethral gland d. The bulbourethral gland is a small gland approximately the size of a pea that is part of the male reproductive system two bulbourethral glands are attached to the urethra and are located behind it with one on each side.

They add fluids to semen during the process of ejaculation q v. The bulbourethral glands also have different names like the above mentioned cowper s glands for english anatomist william cowper the glands of littre and the glands of morgagni. They are homologous to bartholin s glands in females. The accessory sex glands prostate gland vesicular glands and bulbourethral glands are aligned along the urethra distal to the point where the deferent ducts empty into the urethra.

Bulbourethral gland either of two pea shaped glands in the male located beneath the prostate gland at the beginning of the internal portion of the penis. A the mouse bulbourethral gland consists of acini a lined by tall columnar epithelium embedded in skeletal muscle sm. A pea sized gland in the male located behind and to the side of the urethra that discharges a component of seminal fluid into the urethra. The bulbourethral gland or cowper s gland named for english anatomist william cowper is one of two small exocrine glands in the reproductive system of many male mammals of all domesticated animals they are absent only in dogs.

Also known as cowper s gland in honor of the english surgeon and anatomist william cowper who provided early descriptions of it the bulbourethral gland is an exocrine gland. B high magnification of mouse bulbourethral gland with eosinophilic foamy cytoplasm in the secretory state s and eosinophilic finely granular cytoplasm in the resting state r. Bulbourethral gland cowper s gland. The bulbourethral glands are comparable to the bartholin s glands in the female reproductive system.