What Is A Vinyl Group In Organic Chemistry

Vinyl may refer to.

What is a vinyl group in organic chemistry.

Illustrated glossary of organic chemistry. The name is also used for any compound containing that group namely r ch ch 2 where r is any other group of atoms. Vinyl siding an outer covering of a house. Allyl and vinyl are two different organic functional groups.

Allyl group holds three carbon atoms and five hydrogen atoms which gets attached to any other group of atoms through ch 2 group. Illustrated glossary of organic chemistry vinyl ic position. Phonograph record commonly referred to as vinyl because they were made with pvc. What is allyl.

Allyl group consists of ch 2 methylene bridge and is attached with ch ch 2 vinyl group an allyl derivative was first found. This molecule has four vinyl ic positions each marked with. In vinyl group c c is directly attached to the rest of the chain. Acetyl group activating group acyl group alkanoyl group.

The molecules of two different compounds can also be made to link up forming a copolymer such as the plastic vinylite and the. Vinyl group a class of organic molecules in chemistry. An industrially important example is vinyl chloride precursor to pvc a plastic. A portion of a molecular structure equivalent to ethylene minus one hydrogen atom.

It contains two sp 2 hybridized carbon atoms and three hydrogen atoms. In other words it is a methylene bridge ch 2 attached to a vinyl group ch ch 2. Therefore it is also known as an ethenyl group. Both have c c double bonds but in different positions.

Vinyl compounds contain the hydrocarbon vinyl group ch 2 ch. It is also known as the ethenyl functional group. In chemistry vinyl or ethenyl abbreviated as vi is the functional group with the formula c h ch 2 it is the ethylene iupac ethene molecule h 2 c ch 2 with one fewer hydrogen atom. In contrast to vinyl allyl group is attached to the rest of the molecule through ch 2 group.

Common functional groups in organic chemistry. On or bonded to the carbon of an alkene. Chemical structures starting with the letter s. The structure of a vinyl group is equivalent to the molecular group when one hydrogen atom is removed from an ethene molecule.

Acyl group definition and examples. The most important ketone is acetone a liquid with a sweetish odor. This is the main difference between allyl and vinyl groups. Polyvinyl chloride pvc a particular vinyl polymer.

The molecules of a single vinyl compound can be made to polymerize. Ketone any of a class of organic compounds characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group in which the carbon atom is covalently bonded to an oxygen atom. Definition of carboxyl group in chemistry. Vinyl composition tile floortiles.

Vinyl polymer a group of polymers derived from vinyl monomers. The molecular formula for the vinyl functional group is c 2 h 3.